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Marriage Laws in Illinois

The "Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act" provides for the solemnization and registration of marriage. The law's stated purpose is to "strengthen and preserve the integrity of marriage and safeguard family relationships."

  • Persons can marry at age 18 without parental consent, and can be as young as 16 with proof of parental consent. If either person is under 16 at the time of a marriage, the marriage is void.
  • To obtain a marriage license, applicants apply to the County Clerk and pay an application fee. The license is good in the county where it was issued one day after issuance, unless the court orders it effective when issued. It expires 60 days after taking effect.
  • A marriage must be between a man and woman old enough to marry; performed by an authorized official (usually a clergyman, judge or public official whose powers include performing marriages), and recorded by a properly registered marriage certificate.
  • Both husband and wife must support one another and all minor children.
  • A non-working spouse has a share in the family's income or assets. This is a complex subject. You should talk to an attorney for more information.

Note: This information was prepared as a public service by the Illinois State Bar Association and is a joint project with the Illinois Press Association. Its purpose is to inform citizens of their legal rights and obligations.

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